Prioritized Constraint-Based Trajectory Planning




Our goal is to develop a motion planning framework that is applicable to large-scale robotic systems, and capable of handling complex task specifcations ranging from low-level kinematic/dynamic constraints to high-level, abstract requirements.
A robot and a workspace is modeled as a multi-body system that is composed of rigid bodies and joints. A motion planning problem is mathematically formulated as a constraint-satisfaction problem (CSP) in which constraints may have different levels of priority.
A special gradient-based algorithm is developed that can solve a large-scale prioritized CSP rapidly to meet tight real-time requirements of robotic applications. Up to now, the method has been applied to target-reaching task of a robotic arm, task scheduling of a humanoid robot, and real-time trajectory planning of a bipedal robot.



Related Publications
[1] Y. Tazaki and T. Suzuki: Constraint-Based Prioritized Trajectory Planning for Multi-Body Systems, IEEE Transactions on Robotics, Vol.30, No.5, pp1227-1234, 2014.
[2] S. Suzuki, Y. Tazaki, T. Suzuki: Simultaneous Optimization of Timing and Trajectory in Sequential and Parallel Tasks of Humanoid Robots, 2011 IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots, pp.596-601, October 26-28, 2011, Bled, Slovenia.
[3] 田崎勇一,鈴木周一,鈴木達也: マルチボディシステムの拘束ベース多目的軌道計画, 日本ロボット学会誌,Vol.31, No.5, pp.508-516, 2013.